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Argumentative Essay Topics On Information Technology
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
International Warfare Essay -- American History Essays
Global Warfare Global fighting has consistently been a subject of discussion and that discussion expanded enormously all through the 1990s. The direct of individual states, recently viewed as an only residential issue, is currently of worldwide concern. That worldwide concern has spread to include a few territories inside the area of universal fighting, from the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty to the Genocide Convention to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction. It is this last settlement that has been the subject of much global consideration over the most recent couple of years. That consideration was created through a huge number of causes including: the joint granting of the 1997 Nobel Peace Price to Jody Williams and the International Campaign to Ban Landmines; the contribution of the late Princess Diana with the reason; the mindfulness endeavors of associations, for example, Amnesty International to promote th e impacts of mines; and, to wrap things up, the drafting and marking into impact of the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction. The subsequent media inclusion and open mindfulness has brought about expanded activities to boycott land mines and open objection over the impact of landmines on influenced territories. It is those impacts and activities that give the inspiration to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Landmines and on their Destruction and a portion of the discussion encompassing it. As per the Mine Action Information Center at James Madison University, eighty countries and regions thro... ... mines are amazing and the instructive activities supportive, however the real factors remain. The United States expected to give a model in 1997 of how a nation keeps up a philanthropic concentration while refining the guidelines of war. Rather, the United States took cover behind President Clintonââ¬â¢s requests for the benefit of American soldiers and the constrained guide endeavors it gave. 2002 spots the United States at an incline and an opportunity to pick is presently. As of now occupied with a war without an end in sight, the United States is centered around the now and the techniques for fighting. Change endeavors are a long way from the highest priority on the rundown, however they ought to be straight up there. There is no better an ideal opportunity to send the message that in spite of the fact that America is seeking after triumph at what appears to be all costs, the U.S. still understands that ââ¬Å"at all costsâ⬠isn't only for the present yet that the imp acts venture far into what's to come.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Theory and Knowledge Development in Nursing Essay
Hypothesis and Knowledge Development in Nursing - Essay Example What's more, the strategies used to apply information can be contrasted by the accommodation and distinction of the circumstances. Nursing is both a calling and an order nursing as field calling is a training and when we consider it as information it is a control. There are various hypotheses pushed by researchers. Hypotheses are certainly the foundation of any order and nursing is no exemption here. Here I might want to make a concise clarification on the segments of hypothesis. Hypothesis comprises ideas that are inescapable for training direction. Nursing hypotheses are framed out of ideas, definitions suppositions with or without the assistance of different teaches or got from various specific occasions; and there are various between connections made between them for foreseeing, clarifying and recommending things (Nursing Theories: An Overview). Hypotheses generally contain ideas, relational words, metaparadigm, methods of reasoning and applied models. Ideas are happened at the t op of the priority list as thoughts on a wonder. This is a scholarly procedure through instinct. They show and imply thoughts perceptions or encounters. For example, alleviation can be a thought in nursing. Ideas can be helpful in making information on wonders. These ideas likewise are bolstered by develops. For the most part ideas are of three sorts; exact, inferential and unique. An announcement of connection between two ideas are supposed to be relational words. Basic holarchy of contemporary nursing information incorporate segments like metaparadigm, calculated models, hypotheses, and observational markers and their degree of reflection contrasts; and ideas and suggestions are the essential to clarify a hypothesis (Lesson, 2.1) There are a few speculations of nursing utilized by the professionals today; and those hypotheses are assembled into divisions as indicated by the nature and elements of the hypothesis. Nursing speculations can be grouped from various classifications. Con tingent upon its capacity it tends to be isolated into four to be specific, descriptic, illustrative, prescient and point of view. In light of generalisability of their standards they are separated into Meta hypothesis and fantastic hypothesis. Center range hypothesis and practice hypothesis are the third one dependent on the standards of the order. Looking from the point of view of reasoning, it very well may be needs speculations, association hypotheses, result speculations and humanistic hypotheses. Be that as it may, the significant grouping is into fabulous speculations and center range hypotheses. Conspicuous among the speculations today are Orland nursing hypothesis, Newman hypothesis, Parse hypothesis, Peplaun Theory and Watson Theory. There are likewise hypotheses called obtained, which are embraced from different orders. Excellent hypotheses are the most theoretical in nature. Fabulous hypotheses are instrumental in making nursing as a science. Fantastic speculations are d eveloped on ideas and suggestions that are less theoretical. These speculations are hard to be polished in day by day nursing errands. Then again center range hypothesis is progressively concrete. Center range hypotheses are begun from theoretical models legitimately. In this way, they are a lot of valuable in current nursing practice. Center range hypotheses are of high center level, center level and low center level. 2. The importance of metaparadigm of nursing? A metaparadigm is viewed as the best approach to depict ideas that worry any calling or space. This idea was right off the bat presented in mid 1970ââ¬â¢s.
Sunday, August 16, 2020
Texting While Driving How to Write Persuasive Essay
Texting While Driving How to Write Persuasive Essay Unlike an informative essay, a persuasive one sets itself convincing the reader of the authorâs point of view as an object. It is also called an argumentative essay. As for the texting while driving persuasive essay, it has to inform the reader about the danger of this matter and your own opinion concerning it. The key elements of the paper may differ. Sometimes it can contain statistics provided by the road services or the examples of bitter experience. The following text will tell, how to write a persuasive essay on texting and driving. Persuasive Essay About Texting While Driving: The Basics Like any other paper, this essay has its own structure. It will depend on the number of words in your limit, but usually, you need to build it according to this outline for persuasive essay on texting while driving: 1 paragraph (10-20% of the text) â" the introduction, where the key point is written clearly; 3-4 paragraphs (70-80% of the text) â" the body of the paper, where you give examples, explain your opinion and number pros and cons of the happening; 1 paragraph (10% of the text) â" the conclusion, where you sum up everything written into several short understandable sentences. Any kinds of additions to the essay on how to write a persuasive essay about texting while driving are optional. The cornerstone of any persuasive essay is research. The peculiarity of the texting while driving topic is the fact that you probably will not find much information in libraries. This reason for road accidents is new for our society. They havenât described it in textbooks or guides yet, and so the best variants for you are newspapers or the Internet. The newspapersâ filings can be used to describe the road accidents which happened in your locality. The Internet is useful for gathering more global statistics. You may not focus only on the grave consequences of texting while driving. A good persuasive essay against texting while driving must have some solutions for solving this problem but not only accusations or cautions. Mention traffic rules or gadgets developed for this situation. The Format of Persuasive Essay on Texting While Driving The writer must stick to the corresponding format of the paper. The text must not contain any kind of slang or foul language. Every source of information has to be cited according to the regulations of the chosen style. We will go deep into the details: Position. The position or the thesis must be strong, actual, active and uncompromising. You have to persuade the reader; being faced both ways will not do well for you in writing texting while driving persuasive essay. A good position will sound like: âSeveral Easy Steps to Prevent Texting While Driving from Killingâ, and a bad one will be: âIs Texting While Driving As Scary As We Are Told?â. You may leave your reader open-minded guessing oneâs own opinion. But he or she still has to see your definite attitude towards the problem. Topics. Understandable topics will help you to support your thoughts. You need to compress each paragraph into one short phrase or statement. It will not only help your argument to flow but will help the reader not to become confused, especially if the essay takes more than three pages. Background. No one will believe you without evidence. Any example of persuasive essay on texting while driving you can find on the Internet contains a wide list of information sources. As it has been already told, the most relevant are any kinds of statistics, the opinions of well-known experts, books, specialized journals and newspapers. Check the following examples: the statement âAlmost a half of all drivers are against a ban of texting while drivingâ will lose in persuasion to this one âAlmost 66 thousand drivers use phones while drivingâ. The last one holds a hyperlink to the source. The problem with the sources also concerns the question of how to write an persuasive essay on texting while driving outline. You should try to build up the structure of the essay in the manner to make the sources grow in their strength and relevancy. Try to put one irresistible fact in the beginning. Then, step by step, increase the number of facts and arguments in order to thrill your audience and whip up their attention to the problem. All facts, graphics, videos, and statistics that claim to be more interesting than persuasive should be held in the auxiliary part of your essay. Sentences. Each sentence should have only one point or argument. There is no need to use too extended phrases. You have to concentrate on the purpose of your essay: the problem of texting while driving should be clear for everyone. A long statement with several facts in it will definitely confuse the reader. Check the following simple example. The sentence âAccording to the recent research, people who text while driving lose 70% of concentration and are twice more likely to get into an accident than careful drivers.â, can be easily divided into two parts without losing sense: âPeople who text while driving lose 70% of concentration.â and âAccording to the same research, they are twice more likely to get into a road accident.â Plus, making short sentences is much easier for an author. How to Persuade Your Audience? Talking about tips on writing persuasive essay on texting while driving, one should not forget about persuasion tricks that will help to convince anybody of everything. In this type of paper, many techniques prohibited in other essays are welcome. See what you need to know for the first time: Try to use more reiteration. The main idea of your essay must become a clue piercing every paragraph. Make the readers not forget about your opinion. This approach has been known since ancient times and became one of the basics of rhetorics. Just recall the origins of the Roman saying âDelenda est Carthagoâ. Mostly all persuasive essay examples texting while driving will include quotations. Anyone will believe a statement covered by any authoritative character. In the case of texting while driving you can use the thoughts sounded by famous riders, engineers, automobile developers or road experts. Make the problem look really dangerous. Mention that texting while driving will cause road accidents, and its victims are not only careless drivers but pedestrians as well. Hence the problem concerns everyone. That is why it is important to watch how your text corresponds to the target audience. Try to please those who drive. Obviously, the essay is written especially for them. However, do not forget about those who havenât a car yet and are just going to purchase it. Sound like a professional. The statement about extended sentence prohibition does not touch the possibility to use special turns of speech peculiar to a formal and scientific language. All unnecessary words, uncertain phrases, and interjections will give you up as an amateur. Guess all arguments against your position beforehand. Your essay will win if it doesnât leave any unanswered questions behind. In our case, they may concern the special gadgets, voice texting, lack of traffic regulation, etc. Make your reader stay silent for a long time. Give some time for yourself. Do not try to make it as quickly as possible. Every step must be considered. The gathering of facts and evidence will probably take the biggest part of your time. Everything Is Possible If You Have a Helping Hand And sometimes you just do not have enough time. Persuasion is not a simple process. You have to turn the whole system of peopleâs conceptions about texting while driving upside down. The growing accident statistics is a good proof. Somehow this kind of essay has got many commons with officialsâ speeches. And, as you know, they do not write speeches by themselves. So, sometimes, when you do not feel knowledgeable about the problem of texting while driving enough, you seek help. The best way to the prominent essay is hiring a writer here. What are the main pros? First of all, the subject is sore for us. Our writers drive cars and know that driving and texting simultaneously is dangerous in the first hand. Secondly, we will pick the best structure of the essay. The best persuasive essay outline on texting while driving will depend on the number of needed sources, pages limit and the level of writing. Anyway, you will get a prominent plan of your essay with all details needed. Thirdly, mind the great experience of our team. They have got used to writing any kinds of essays for many years, so they will not let you down with typical ânoviceâ mistakes: lack of argumentation, irrelevant sources, etc. We reread and proofread any essay for many times. If you need your texting while driving persuasive essay to be professionally blended, served to you in time and without glitches, ask us for help. When you need to get the best result from the toughest assignment, you call us. Do not hesitate! Let us know about your persuasive essay on driving and texting, and we will gladly help you!
Sunday, May 24, 2020
The Issue Of Fishing And Piracy - 1626 Words
Question 1 According to the article, the next-best alternative use of time when for some fishermen in Indonesia is turning to piracy. Since the fishing and piracy are similar activities, these two activities will have the similar marginal cost, however the poor weather conditions may decrease the marginal cost for piracy, because the poor weather conditions provide a cover to the pirates and make them can hijack ships easier. And if weather conditions are unsuitable for fishing, the marginal benefit will decrease due to the decrease in the number of fishes captured each net. But the marginal benefit for piracy isnââ¬â¢t influenced by the weather. Therefore, the rational decision makers will seek another source of income when the marginalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As the negative externalities appear, tax can apply. As the graph shown, people maximize their welfare where PMB = PMC. By applying the tax of P0 -P2, the supply curve shifts to SMC and price rises from P1 to P2, People will no w consume less, as the quantity decreases from Q* to Q**, the negative surplus (shaded area) will decrease, thus, the social well-being increases. c)As a criminal organization, government regulation will have no effect on them, so they will ignore the regulations instead of comply, so the private marginal cost of Mafia running an illegal sector for gambling will not be increased to the social marginal cost, so the negative externalities will still exist, the social well-being will not be maximized, and the lower price than other legal gambling house (because Mafia does not subject to this tax) will give gamblers a incentive to participate the gambling market ran by Mafia more, the quantity of gambling will exceed the efficient level. Therefore, the existence of illegal sector for gambling will decrease the effectiveness of the government intervention. d)The market of gambling is already in an efficient level with government taxes, further government regulations of reducing the number of the gambling machines can only reduce the social well-being. There will be a decrease in supply, so the supply curve shifts inward, as a result, the equilibrium price will increase, and because the demand for gambling is relatively inelastic
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
The Assassination of Julius Caesar - 1325 Words
Rome was the most powerful empire that ruled the world, from Europe to Africa, and Syria to Spain. During the first century AD, the Roman Empire ruled with superiority and ruthlessness. The powerful Roman empire became a mirror of civilization of authority, strength to fear, dictatorship, and voraciousness. These powerful aristocrats were emperors, sat on the top of Romeââ¬â¢s social order, but many of these emperors abused their status and ability. Roman emperorsââ¬â¢ history was all mixed ingredients of love, assassination, vengeance, terror, voracity, jealousy, and haughtiness. The first century AD of the Roman Empire became a perilous period of imperialism because hereditary rule. Emperors in this epoch were not selected based on their skillâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦By 48 B.C, Pompey is no match in Ceasarââ¬â¢s military capability, he pushed Pompey and his troops out to Italy, and hunt Pompey to Egypt where he slew. Julius Caesar was among the most powerful Roman dictator in ancient Roman Empire. Caesar was becoming powerful and popular that he was the ancient Roman citizenââ¬â¢s conqueror. His unique leadership became his way forward to consulship in 59 B.C. and ultimately a powerful ruler. His power became a fear for Roman ruling class. His power controlled the three important areas in Romanââ¬â¢s life: the military, religion, and politics. His power allowed him to establish a rule to control Rome. In 46 B.C, Caesar secured his office to become a dictator for ten years, which many prominent ruling class was zealously hated him. His dictatorship secured his position as a ruler. Julius Caesar wanted the shift and improved the life of Romans; even so, he needs the blessing of the Senate to pass his laws. The Roman Senate could block the passing of laws which would aid the Roman state. But, Caesar was found not to be manipulated by the Senate. He increased the number of senators to nine hund red to fill vacant positions. He selected senators for a variety of places and positions. The new appointed senators outnumbered the old senate position, mostly supporters of Caesar. Ceasarââ¬â¢s rule was instrumental in reforming and transforming Roman empire. He improved the Roman calendar, and re-arranged the local form of government. He thenShow MoreRelatedThe Assassination of Julius Caesar1768 Words à |à 8 Pages Wendy Voong History 101 J.Duran 24 October 2014 The Assassination of Julius Caesar ââ¬Å"The Assassination of Julius Caesarâ⬠by Michael Parenti goes into details about the events that lead up to the death of Caesar due to class conflicts. In 44 BC, the assassination of Julius Caesar was lead by conspiring members of the Roman senate who wanted to remove the dictator, who was increasingly acquiring power, and to revive the Republic government. Parentis book protestsRead MoreThe Assassination Of Julius Caesar1516 Words à |à 7 Pagesthree of Satan s apprentices the son, father and holy spirit. He is in the ninth circle of hell for his betrayal against the state of Rome, which ultimately lead to the fall of Rome. He was one of the main conspirators in helping in the assassination of Julius Caesar. His sins have landed him in the most treacherous part of hell where he will be thinking about his actions for an eternity. Brutus was born in Macedonia 85 BCE. He had a happy childhood with a positive upbringing. Brutus had a wealthyRead MoreThe Assassination of Julius Caesar1213 Words à |à 5 PagesOn the Ides of March one of the most famous assassinations took place; the assassination of the leader of the Roman republic, Julius Caesar. The death of Julius Caesar allowed Gaius Julius Octavius who would later be given the title Augustus by the senate, to enter the political realm of Rome by accepting his inherited power. But before Augustus could gain any control in Rome he had to defeat his opposition, Mark Antony who also sought to gain control of Rome at the time. Augustus managed to defeatRead MoreThe Assassination of Julius Caesar Essay1528 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Assassination of Julius Caesar The assassination of Julius Caesar in 44BC by conspiring members of the Roman senate was an effort to remove a dictator whose power had grown to extraordinary levels and to revive the Republic government. Caesarââ¬â¢s power span throughout the entire Roman Empire, which during his reign extended from present day Syria, down into parts of Africa, over to Spain, most of France and all of Italy. He had the favor of the people, military and most of the Roman governmentRead MoreThe Assassination Of Julius Caesar As A Roman Dictator1086 Words à |à 5 PagesJulius Caesar was a Roman Dictator who was both loved and hated by those that he ruled over. Throughout the world, he has been written about in a variety of different ways and is portrayed as a politician as well as a selfish dictator. Three ââ¬Å"firsthandâ⬠accounts that were written to give us a better understanding of Julius Caesar were ââ¬Å"The Assassination of Julius Caesarâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Tranquillus, Gaius Suetoniusà ¢â¬ , and ââ¬Å"Plutarch, The Assassination of Julius Caesar, from Marcus Brutusâ⬠. We will explore the writingsRead MoreThe Assassination Of Julius Caesar By Michael Parenti961 Words à |à 4 PagesNicholas Okada 10/21/14 APWH Period 4 Book Review: The Assassination of Julius Caesar by Michael Parenti In The Assassination of Julius Caesar, Michael Parenti highlights the many significant people and events that characterized the late Roman Republic. Specifically, he focuses on the time period between the election of Tiberius Grachus, to the rise of Augustus, the first emperor of Rome. In this account of history, Parenti presents the social, political, and economic aspects of the Roman cultureRead MoreJulius Caesar s Assassination On Rome, Politically And Socially1717 Words à |à 7 PagesThis investigation evaluates the question, to what extent did Julius Caesar s assassination affect Rome, politically and socially. Gaius Julius Caesar, famously known for his brilliant military strategies and shrewd political expertise, helped transform the Roman Republic into one of the greatest civilization in the western world. During his reign, Julius Ceasar expanded Romeââ¬â¢s geographical territory across Ancient Europe immensely, conquering areas of present-day France and Britain. The i nvestigationRead MoreJustification of Caesarââ¬â¢s Assassination in Shakespeares The Tragedy of Julius Caesar878 Words à |à 3 PagesWilliam Shakespeare, wrote the play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. The story takes place toward the end of the Roman Republic in 44 BC in Ancient Rome. The play follows the words and actions of the Roman senators, plebeians and their emperor Julius Caesar. As the story begins, readers find out the many of the senators are not pleased with Caesar as a ruler of the Roman people. Two characters, Brutus and Cassius are especially passionate about killing Caesar to end his rule. Through discussing plans andRead MoreGaius Cassius Longinu Part in the Assissination of Julius Ceasar797 Words à |à 3 PagesCassius, full name Gaius Cassius Longinus, was recalled as a good soldier with a terrible temper and in politics, irrational and drowned by vanity. In his time he was a Roman senator, also known by his part-taking in the assassination of Julius Caesar. In his early years, he studied philosophy under Archelaus, and was fluent in Greek. His wife, Junia Tertia was the half-sister of co-conspirator Brutus. Cassius served under Crassus, He took part in saving Remnants of the Roman army against theRead MoreJulius Caesarà ´s Death: Analysis Essay552 Words à |à 3 PagesShould Julius Caesar have been killed? This question has plagued history for years without a real answer. Julius Caesar was corrupt and all powerful, and his death saved Rome. It really is that simple; he declared himself dictator for life and ignored the Senateââ¬â¢s power. A man with that much power can only hurt a nation. Julius Caesar was a blood thirsty man. He fought everyone he could just to extend Rome. (Julius Caesar. ) He savagely killed anyone that got in his way. Many may say that he was
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Arguing the Existence of God from Religious Experience Free Essays
Analyse the argument for the existence of God from religious experience ââ¬Å"A religious experience offers a sense of the ultimate and an awareness of wholeness, a consciousness of the infinite and an absolute dependence. â⬠Edward Schleiermacher. Religious experience has been a contentious subject for philosophers of religion in trying to actually define what a religious experience is, along with psychologists and religious believers. We will write a custom essay sample on Arguing the Existence of God from Religious Experience or any similar topic only for you Order Now Otto, James, Hardy and Schleiermacher are among many people who have tried to define a religious experience and there basic understanding is it is an encounter with the divine.It is non-empirical, a personal occurrence that brings with it an awareness of something beyond ourselves. Those who have had such an experience count it as the ultimate proof of the existence of God. It is difficult to find a common theme with religious experiences due to the variety but you can divide them into two basic groups; a direct experience and an indirect experience. Testimonies of the occurrence of religious experiences can be found throughout human history, but do they prove that humanity has a link with God if they are true and if they are false, why are we so ready to believe them?Every testimony of a religious experience is unique and most occur to individuals in private but others are ââ¬Ëcorporateââ¬â¢ experiences, when large numbers of people share in the same experience. Despite the testimony of believers there is a vast range of alternative explanations for such events which means it is impossible to arrive at a definite understanding of religious experience and to verify or falsify whether such events occur. The argument from religious experience is an inductive argument.Those who believe that religious experiences are proof of Gods existence usually argue inductively and look at the subjective testimonies of individuals to draw similar conclusions from their experiences that can only be explained in terms of the existence of God. Thus Richard Swinburne in ââ¬ËIs there a God? ââ¬â¢ argues inductively that it is reasonable to believe that God is loving and personal and would seek to reveal himself to humanity as an act of love to enable people to bring about good; ââ¬Å"An omnipotent and perfectly good creator will seek to interact with his creatures and, in particular, with human persons capable of knowing him. Swinburne suggests that relig ious experiences can be felt empirically and interpreted non-empirically through our ââ¬Ëreligious sense. ââ¬â¢ Thus, if someone has a religious experience, we should believe the experience has taken place, even if their experience differs from others. In analyse of the inductive argument, it is strong as there is evidence that after the experience the experient is changed forever. Moreover some of the greatest events in history have resulted from people having religious experiences, such as Paulââ¬â¢s conversion after seeing a vision of Christ and was instrumented into spreading Christianity around the world.Nevertheless, the continued problem remains that the conclusion is only the best answer that appears probable on the basis of the evidence offered. The conclusion depends on an accurate interpretation of the evidence which may be influenced by the beliefs of the experient or the person interpreting the experience. The cumulative argument for religious experience is based on the view that if you take all the arguments about religious experience together, then they are more convincing than one argument alone.If all the testimonies to religious experiences are taken into account, then this would certainly add weight to religious experience as proof of the existence of God. Swinburne concludes his work with the cumulative argument and believes that when th e arguments are considered in isolation of the others they donââ¬â¢t prove God, but put together, they make an overwhelming argument which cannot be denied in the grand scales of Atheism Vs Theism. But it has been argued the theory is logically and mathematically flawed as taking many low probabilities and adding does not make on more probable argument ââ¬â in fact the opposite. You should be multiplying the weak arguments to get a very weak argument. Richard Swinburne believed that unless we have good reason to think that someone is not telling the truth we should work on the principle that what they say is the case, these are his ââ¬Ëprinciples of testimony and credulityââ¬â¢. Under his principle of testimony, he argues unless we have evidence to the contrary we should believe what people say when they claim to have had a religious experience: ââ¬Å"In the absence of special considerations, the experiences of others are as they report. Furthermore Swinburne created the principle of credulity that holds the belief that unless we have overwhelming evidence to the contrary, we should believe that things are as they seem to be. In ââ¬ËThe Existence of Godââ¬â¢ he wrote; ââ¬Å"How things seem to be is a good guide to how things are.. â⬠Therefore in his view, religious experiences provide a convincing proof for the existence of God. In support if Swinburneââ¬â¢s position, empirical research undertaken in recent years has indicated that as many as 40% of people have at some time in their lives had an experience that could be classified as religious.Furthermore in 1969, the Religious Experience Research Unit in Oxford surveyed people by asking them the question: ââ¬ËHave you at any time in your life had an experience of something completely different form your normal life, whether or not you would describe it as God? ââ¬â¢ Many responded positively, saying it was the first time they had told anyone about their experience but it had been one of the most important moments of their lives.However one difficulty Steven Law highlights in his book ââ¬ËThe Puzzle of Ethicsââ¬â¢ is taking such ââ¬Ërevelatoryââ¬â¢ experiences at face value is not restricted to one faith. He wrote, ââ¬Å"Catholics see the Virgin Mary. Hindus witness Vishnu.. the fact that people have so many bizarre and often contradic tory experiences. . ought to lead someone who claims to have had a ââ¬Ërevelationââ¬â¢ to treat their experience with caution. â⬠Law calls for experients to question their experience and for atheists to remain sceptic, as the experient could easily have mistaken their experience.The argument from religious experience is a posterior which means that it is based on experience, and if the experience is reliable it may lead to reliable conclusions. Many theists believe in order for a belief in God to be rational, they donââ¬â¢t need to back up their experience with proof as Godââ¬â¢s existence was directly revealed to them through a personal experience of God. Those who have experienced may have done so but the evidence doesnââ¬â¢t strongly support that conclusion for non-religious believers. How to cite Arguing the Existence of God from Religious Experience, Papers
Monday, May 4, 2020
Free Sample on Concept of ethical fading Example - MyAssignmentHelp
Questions: 1. Explain the concept of ethical fading and perhaps give an example of when it happened to you? 2. How do politicians and advertisers use framing to channel peoples decision? 3. How might framing adversely affect your ethical decision making in your projected workplace? 4. How can you work to ensure that ethical considerations stay in your frame of reference when you make decisions in your career and your life? Answers: Part 1: Ethical Fading The term ethical fading means a corrosion of ethical standards of a business in which the employees tend to become used to condoning or engaging in such behavior. Unethical behavior at business such as bribery, corruption or fiddling expenses becomes accepted part of the organization. This may be because of unchecked management, and sometimes that is considered as the only way to get the job done instead of reporting it to the authoritative manager and being fired (Palazzo, Krings and Hoffrage 2012). An example of ethical fading that happened with me while I was interning at a reputed business firm and the team leader under whom I was working often told me to manipulate my views about him in front of the Team Manger. I was forced to be a part of such a situation as, if I would not have said good things about him he would issue a certificate to me containing false details about me. Recently, I encountered a situation where in my boss asked me to post false statements against the competitors of the organization on a social networking site from my personal account. I was told to include points related to market strategy and sales analysis of the competitor business. I knew that I shall be reporting false details of the competitor and this shall hamper the working of the competitor business but still I did so as I was completely carried away for winning my bosss attention, confidence and trust. Recently in the year 2014, Apple was held responsible for ethical slips made by people down the supply down. Apple was blamed that it does not make products that are suitable for domestic use and hence the workers of this company are subject to very harmful working conditions that may cause serious health concerns. However, Apple has defended itself by saying that it has proper regulatory and framework bodies that take care of such working conditions and lately improvement has been seen in many of the working conditions of Apple for their labors or workers. As consumers, we should take into account the ethical track record of companies while making such purchases (Harris 2015). Part 2: Framing: Studies have shown that people prepared to think about business profits will make different choices than people facing the same decision who have been primed to think about acting ethically and this is bound to affect the work life. People who think about business profits do better at workplace as they only think about the profits of their company and people who are more inclined towards acting ethically do not do as good as others as they have a more futuristic approach in making decisions (Gamborg et al. 2012). I was an ex employee of an established organization and I was in the good books of the management for my work. However, as days passed by I found myself de motivated and could not adapt to the new policies formulated by the company. Therefore, I decided to quit the company due to the influence of colleagues and resigned from my position. Later, I regretted my decision as I fell a trap of undue influence of people and left a job in which I was an established and recognized employee of. Advertisers and Politicians use persuasiveness as an important skill for persuading their consumers depending upon their situations. Advertisers generally use the promotion of scarcity so that they are able to make opportunities more appealing as they have a limited edition to the availability of their products. Politicians try to be emphatic towards the people who shall be their voters in an upcoming election polls. Framing is a useful tool, especially when a person is about to make an ethical decision at a workplace. Framing allows us to think for a long-term outcome instead of thinking of short term benefits. It helps in the determination of decision-making. However, situations may occur when authoritative people may reframe the original decision and change it according to their convenience (Goodwin and Howe 2016). To ensure that ethical considerations stay in my frame of reference when I make decisions in my life and career then I have to build confidence in myself and keep myself driven by motivation always that my choice is not unethical nor is it against the ethical norms. Such thinking gives an inner satisfaction and hence as a person, I will always be cautious about not making decision against ethical values. References: Gamborg, C., Millar, K., Shortall, O. and Sande, P., 2012. Bioenergy and land use: framing the ethical debate.Journal of agricultural and environmental ethics,25(6), pp.909-925. Goodwin, D. and Howe, P.D., 2016. Framing cross-cultural ethical practice in adapt [ive] physical activity.Quest,68(1), pp.43-54. Harris, N.F., 2015. The Organizational Trap of Ethical Fading: Privileging Clout in Admissions at the University of Illinois. Palazzo, G., Krings, F. and Hoffrage, U., 2012. Ethical blindness.Journal of Business Ethics,109(3), pp.323-338.
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